Sawtoothed Grain Beetle Identification

Oryzaephilus surinamensis

Sawtoothed grain beetle identification

The Sawtoothed Grain Beetle is a common stored product pest in food warehouses and grain-based facilities.

Quick Identification

  • Slender brown beetle
  • ~3 mm long
  • Serrated (“sawtooth”) edges on thorax
  • Adults typically do not fly

Where We See It

  • Packaged foods
  • Grain dust areas
  • Ingredient bins
  • Warehouses

Life Cycle

  • 45–285 eggs per female
  • Develops at ~63°F and above
  • More cold tolerant than merchant grain beetle

Why It Matters

  • Feeds on broken grain and dust
  • Indicates product spillage or residue accumulation
  • Can lead to localized heating in grain

Monitoring & Control

Pheromone monitoring and sanitation are key. Often a secondary feeder following primary grain damage.

Need Help Identifying This Pest?

FSS stored product entomologists can confirm identification through photo review or laboratory analysis, then recommend a facility-specific plan.

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