Granary Weevil Identification

Sitophilus granarius

Granary weevil identification

The Granary Weevil is a primary internal feeder of stored grain and a serious pest in grain elevators and flour milling operations.

Quick Identification

  • Dark reddish-brown
  • ~5 mm long
  • Distinct elongated snout
  • Cannot fly

Where We See It

  • Stored wheat, barley, rye
  • Grain bins and elevators
  • Long-term storage systems

Life Cycle

  • ~200 eggs per female
  • Eggs laid inside individual kernels
  • Optimal development: 78–86°F

Why It Matters

  • Internal feeder — damages whole kernels
  • Leaves round exit holes
  • Can cause near-total destruction at high densities
  • Contributes to heating and moisture issues

Monitoring & Control

Because larvae develop inside kernels, fumigation is often required for full control.

Need Help Identifying This Pest?

FSS stored product entomologists can confirm identification through photo review or laboratory analysis, then recommend a facility-specific plan.